Florida Appellate Court Clarifies Construction Lien Procedure
In Custom Homes By Triumph, LLC v. Sverdlow, No. 2D24-148, slip op. (Fla. 2D DCA, Aug. 29, 2025), a Florida appeals court has ruled that the 20-day deadline for responding to a show-cause summons under Section 713.21(4), Florida Statutes only begins when the summons is actually issued and served, not merely when a complaint or counterclaim is filed without such a summons.
Importantly, if a lienor or contractor has already filed a lien foreclosure action before the show-cause summons is served, this action is sufficient to preserve the lien. As a result, the lien cannot be canceled later for failure to respond to a summons that was never properly served.
The court’s decision underscores how critical it is to follow the precise statutory process under Florida lien law.
Takeaway: In Florida, the 20-day deadline to respond to a show-cause summons for lien preservation starts only upon its proper issuance and service, not upon the mere filing of a counterclaim. And if you’ve already filed a lien foreclosure before a summons, that protects your lien. Always monitor for and respond to formal summonses to safeguard your lien rights.
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